302842: CF550E. Brackets in Implications

Memory Limit:256 MB Time Limit:2 S
Judge Style:Text Compare Creator:
Submit:0 Solved:0

Description

Brackets in Implications

题目描述

Implication is a function of two logical arguments, its value is false if and only if the value of the first argument is true and the value of the second argument is false. Implication is written by using character '![](https://cdn.luogu.com.cn/upload/vjudge_pic/CF550E/355fee5161a1808ee95ea5dc6d815d4071657131.png)', and the arguments and the result of the implication are written as '0' ( $ false $ ) and '1' ( $ true $ ). According to the definition of the implication: ![](https://cdn.luogu.com.cn/upload/vjudge_pic/CF550E/1e0655ee4925199f67e6daa97d4585967cd7bf5a.png) ![](https://cdn.luogu.com.cn/upload/vjudge_pic/CF550E/425988017b72eb855591d922fee6222bd6b6396d.png) ![](https://cdn.luogu.com.cn/upload/vjudge_pic/CF550E/ddc06252d7366c3d735f12a594a3e65faf5caa03.png) ![](https://cdn.luogu.com.cn/upload/vjudge_pic/CF550E/7d2b2f071835bcdec0b465c871f4049b65059525.png) When a logical expression contains multiple implications, then when there are no brackets, it will be calculated from left to fight. For example, ![](https://cdn.luogu.com.cn/upload/vjudge_pic/CF550E/5342714757a3d71a0965c7939e7de58540046695.png). When there are brackets, we first calculate the expression in brackets. For example, ![](https://cdn.luogu.com.cn/upload/vjudge_pic/CF550E/484cfdbcf067d5f05349093eb8fc6c673a9fad7b.png). For the given logical expression ![](https://cdn.luogu.com.cn/upload/vjudge_pic/CF550E/2360d6781341cc119b15d52532e1891c250c34cc.png) determine if it is possible to place there brackets so that the value of a logical expression is false. If it is possible, your task is to find such an arrangement of brackets.

输入输出格式

输入格式


The first line contains integer $ n $ ( $ 1<=n<=100000 $ ) — the number of arguments in a logical expression. The second line contains $ n $ numbers $ a_{1},a_{2},...,a_{n} $ (![](https://cdn.luogu.com.cn/upload/vjudge_pic/CF550E/83308fae1dcded561005b623c7c1ed2fdfdfe04f.png)), which means the values of arguments in the expression in the order they occur.

输出格式


Print "NO" (without the quotes), if it is impossible to place brackets in the expression so that its value was equal to 0. Otherwise, print "YES" in the first line and the logical expression with the required arrangement of brackets in the second line. The expression should only contain characters '0', '1', '-' (character with ASCII code 45), '>' (character with ASCII code 62), '(' and ')'. Characters '-' and '>' can occur in an expression only paired like that: ("->") and represent implication. The total number of logical arguments (i.e. digits '0' and '1') in the expression must be equal to $ n $ . The order in which the digits follow in the expression from left to right must coincide with $ a_{1},a_{2},...,a_{n} $ . The expression should be correct. More formally, a correct expression is determined as follows: - Expressions " $ 0 $ ", " $ 1 $ " (without the quotes) are correct. - If $ v_{1} $ , $ v_{2} $ are correct, then $ v_{1} $ -> $ v_{2} $ is a correct expression. - If $ v $ is a correct expression, then $ (v) $ is a correct expression. The total number of characters in the resulting expression mustn't exceed $ 10^{6} $ . If there are multiple possible answers, you are allowed to print any of them.

输入输出样例

输入样例 #1

4
0 1 1 0

输出样例 #1

YES
(((0)-&gt;1)-&gt;(1-&gt;0))

输入样例 #2

2
1 1

输出样例 #2

NO

输入样例 #3

1
0

输出样例 #3

YES
0

Input

加入题单

算法标签: