2754: 「一本通 2.3 练习 1」Immediate Decodability

Memory Limit:512 MB Time Limit:1 S
Judge Style:Text Compare Creator:
Submit:95 Solved:42

Description

原题来自:ACM Pacific NW Region 1998

给出一些数字串,判断是否有一个数字串是另一个串的前缀。

Input

输入数据为多组数据,每组数据读到 9 时结束。

Output

对于每组数据,如果不存在一个数字串是另一个串的前缀,输出一行 Set t is immediately decodable ,否则输出一行 Set t is not immediately decodable ,其中 ttt 是这一组数据的组号。

HINT

样例输入

01
10
0010
0000
9
01
10
010
0000
9

样例输出

Set 1 is immediately decodable
Set 2 is not immediately decodable

原文如下:

An encoding of a set of symbols is said to be immediately decodable if no code for one symbol is the prefix of a code for another symbol. We will assume for this problem that all codes are in binary, that no two codes within a set of codes are the same, that each code has at least one bit and no more than ten bits, and that each set has at least two codes and no more than eight.

数字串只包含 0,10,10,1,记每个数字串长度为 l,则 1≤l≤10。每组数据至少有 2 个数字串,至多有 8 个数字串。

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