200901: [AtCoder]ARC090 D - People on a Line
Description
Score : $400$ points
Problem Statement
There are $N$ people standing on the $x$-axis. Let the coordinate of Person $i$ be $x_i$. For every $i$, $x_i$ is an integer between $0$ and $10^9$ (inclusive). It is possible that more than one person is standing at the same coordinate.
You will given $M$ pieces of information regarding the positions of these people. The $i$-th piece of information has the form $(L_i, R_i, D_i)$. This means that Person $R_i$ is to the right of Person $L_i$ by $D_i$ units of distance, that is, $x_{R_i} - x_{L_i} = D_i$ holds.
It turns out that some of these $M$ pieces of information may be incorrect. Determine if there exists a set of values $(x_1, x_2, ..., x_N)$ that is consistent with the given pieces of information.
Constraints
- $1 \leq N \leq 100$ $000$
- $0 \leq M \leq 200$ $000$
- $1 \leq L_i, R_i \leq N$ ($1 \leq i \leq M$)
- $0 \leq D_i \leq 10$ $000$ ($1 \leq i \leq M$)
- $L_i \neq R_i$ ($1 \leq i \leq M$)
- If $i \neq j$, then $(L_i, R_i) \neq (L_j, R_j)$ and $(L_i, R_i) \neq (R_j, L_j)$.
- $D_i$ are integers.
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
$N$ $M$ $L_1$ $R_1$ $D_1$ $L_2$ $R_2$ $D_2$ $:$ $L_M$ $R_M$ $D_M$
Output
If there exists a set of values $(x_1, x_2, ..., x_N)$ that is consistent with all given pieces of information, print Yes
; if it does not exist, print No
.
Sample Input 1
3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 2
Sample Output 1
Yes
Some possible sets of values $(x_1, x_2, x_3)$ are $(0, 1, 2)$ and $(101, 102, 103)$.
Sample Input 2
3 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 5
Sample Output 2
No
If the first two pieces of information are correct, $x_3 - x_1 = 2$ holds, which is contradictory to the last piece of information.
Sample Input 3
4 3 2 1 1 2 3 5 3 4 2
Sample Output 3
Yes
Sample Input 4
10 3 8 7 100 7 9 100 9 8 100
Sample Output 4
No
Sample Input 5
100 0
Sample Output 5
Yes