101925: [AtCoder]ABC192 F - Potion
Description
Score : $600$ points
Problem Statement
There are $N$ kinds of materials. Material $i$ has a magic power of $A_i$.
Takahashi, the magician, wants to make a potion by choosing one or more kinds from these materials and mixing them.
At the moment when he makes a potion by mixing $k$ kinds of materials, the magic power of the potion is the sum of the materials used. Then, every second, its magic power increases by $k$. Note that the increase of the magic power is a discrete - not continuous - process.
Takahashi will mix materials just once, at time $0$. What is the earliest time he can get a potion with a magic power of exactly $X$?
Under the constraints, it can be proved that it is possible to make a potion with a magic power of exactly $X$.
Constraints
- $1 \leq N \leq 100$
- $1 \leq A_i \leq 10^7$
- $10^9 \leq X \leq 10^{18}$
- All values in input are integers.
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
$N$ $X$ $A_1$ $\ldots$ $A_N$
Output
Print the earliest time he can get a potion with a magic power of exactly $X$.
Sample Input 1
3 9999999999 3 6 8
Sample Output 1
4999999994
The potion made by mixing Material $1$ and Material $3$ has a magic power of $3+8=11$ at time $0$, and it increases by $2$ every second, so it will be $9999999999$ at time $4999999994$, which is the earliest possible time.
The potion made by mixing all the materials $1, 2, 3$ will have a magic power of $9999999998$ at time $3333333327$ and $10000000001$ at time $3333333328$, so it will never be exactly $9999999999$.
Sample Input 2
1 1000000000000000000 1
Sample Output 2
999999999999999999